It may not display this or other websites correctly. Bonding connects the conductive elements of the pool structure, nearby metallic objects, and electrical equipment enclosures together. To maintain water level, homeowners must be diligent on keeping it full or add an automatic fill device. It should be clearly understood that if used, the 8 AWG or larger solid copper bonding conductor used for the alternative means for the perimeter surface equipotential bonding is not required to be extended, or attached to any remote panelboard, service equipment, or any grounding electrode. Click here for details. The metal reinforcement used in the 36 of the pool patio surrounding the pool. This is exactly the stance electrical inspectors, insurance companies, and courts will take when making a decision regarding electrical design or installation. Whether you are experiencing this in your own inground pool, or are in the process of researching for your future pool, this article will give a brief explanation of swimming pool bonding in non-pool guy terms. This skimmer upgrade couldnt be simpler. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. As licensed electricians, the team at KBElectric LLC has seen multiple botched electrical pool wiring jobs from unlicensed electricians and amateurs. 1-800-537-5437. The bonding grid is established by connecting a bare copper wire to various components around the pool which include but are not limited to: All components such as handrails and ladders that have anchors recessed into the patio are bonded by connecting the copper wire to the side of the anchor. Layout plan: It shows the layout of the sealed parts of the pool - bottom drains, inlets, lights, and brush socket. 680.26 (C) Equipotential Bonding. Now, onto my concern. The Code requirements, if carefully followed, will reduce the electric shock hazards to an acceptable level. All rights reserved. All the metallic structural components and other metal fittings, wiring methods and equipment must be connected together to form an equipotential bonding grid. Install Water Bonding plate in skimmer Your new bonding plate will come with instructions. Pool & Spa News: Trends, news, products, design and business strategies for pool and spa professionals, Brought to you by OR you can place the bucket on the second or third step in your pool and fill it with water, making it even to your pool's water level. River Pools manufactures fiberglass pool shells and does not install pools. The components and make-up of the conductive pool shell and the perimeter surfaces will be discussed in greater detail later in this article. 5 kJ mol - 1. Pool professionals should meet these requirements for all pool service and installations. Pool electrical safety is the most important thing! Where pressure-type connectors are used, be certain they are sized to accommodate the 8 AWG copper bonding conductor and the steel reinforcing bar or whatever is being bonded. Test results, handed out at the Proposal Meeting, show that the presence of a touch potential exists in all areas of the pool and that the proposed solution for bonding pool water will essentially reduce that potential to zero. If the incoming services are made of plastic and the piping within the building is of plastic, then no main bonding is required. Hello , This is an inactive thread. The home also has its own large private backyard for more fun (or even a pool one day). The required bonding is accomplished by connecting all the parts together by an adequately sized and properly connected series of copper bonding conductor(s) or other recognized bonding methods. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, One Piece Compact Cast Bronze Construction, Can be installed in pool plumbing anywhere below water line. The number one concern of any professional installer has to be the safety of all pool swimmers. 4. If a conductive path is provided between two conductive parts at different voltage potentials, this current is going to naturally equal itself out between these conductive parts. I just did another test, just to confirm. In the proposed solution, the size of bonding conductor is not specified. | Bonding of tiles and mosaics immersed or located around the edge of the swimming pool. Grounding & Bonding; Mechanical; Water Pipe Grounding Clamps; Programs. Historically, this section is one of those that go through some of the most dramatic revisions from Code cycle to Code cycle. Point of bonding with the pool water shall be made at no more than 4 meters distance around the circumference of the pool., The accepted text for the 2008 NEC reads, 680.26(C). The Permacast PB-2008 Water Bonding Fitting, 1 NPT Bronze keeps your pool up to local code. These sensations can become more perceptible when there is a cut or nick on the part of the hand touching the component or when the skin softens after spending a long time in the pool. Use Up and Down arrow keys to navigate search results. Please select a nearby store with available inventory to process your order. Consumers should verify B.Split Bolt Connector, UL rated for Direct Burial. A swimming pool with no grounding or bonding, or a swimming pool that is improperly grounded or bonded can result in electrocution, shock, and even death. It is noton itsown a federal requirement and adoption rates for NEC code updates can vary, so it is important to be aware of your local requirements as some may actually exceed requirements of the NEC. This connection could be made at the motor termination compartment or in a suitable junction box or other enclosure [see NEC 680.26(B)(6)]. The same equipotential bonding can be achieved with a series of multiple short bonding jumpers from such things as ladders, diving boards, metal fences, etc., to the structural metal rebar that often makes up the conductive pool shell (belly steel) and the perimeter surface (deck steel) (see figure 2). No matter how the code is enforced in your area, safety MUST be the highest concern. Code-Making Panel 17 stated, The submitter has not provided adequate substantiation. Prior to his position with IAEI, Keith spent sixteen years as the Chief Electrical Inspector for Garland, Texas. 1 in. Connections are made on the metal pipes near the point at which they enter your home, i.e. These NEC bonding requirements apply to all swimming pools. Lets just hope no one gets grounded in the process! $175.00 plus tax & shipping: Papageorge Electric LLC 413.626.7154 Email us I took the screw out and removed the light, but the wiring wasn't long at all, could only get it about 6" out of the niche, so I just had it sitting at the front of the niche for a day during the slam, then put it back into the niche. Where there is no connection between the bonding grid and the equipment grounding conductor for the premises, this bonding conductor is required to be connected to the equipment-grounding conductor of the pump motor circuit. All rights reserved. With the pool at least half full of water, water level up to the bottom of the light, float the light in the shallow end, and walk the other end of the cord to the deep end. Metallic parts used for bonding shall have a minimum surface area in contact with the water of 200 square centimeters. If a conductor is used, it may be insulated, covered, or bare, but cannot be smaller than 8 AWG. A bonded pool balances the electrical pressure and keeps all currents flowing outward into a bonding wire or grid where they are safely dispersed. If you use nicheless lighting or plastic niches with no changes to pool bonding, then the pool may not be safe. is very clear where a metal water pipe bonding jumper is to land and hot to cold is not found there therefore to do so is a safety issue. If the connection will be covered with concrete or earth, use a wire pressure connector that is identified as being suitable for direct earth burial or concrete encasement, whichever applies. I just took the screw out and left the light slightly pulled out from the niche since it's wiring wasn't long enough to get it all the way to the pool deck. Provide your account email address to receive an email to reset your password. The main two exceptions to this rule are: Must be arranged in a 300 mm (12 in.) It is important to be aware of local requirements as some exceed NEC requirements. JavaScript is disabled. This bonding grid connects all metal components in the pool area with bare copper wire. Specifications Includes PoolBond PB-2008 brass fitting with 1" NPT pipe thread, 1-1/2" threaded bushing, 1-1/2" threaded tee, and 1-1/2" threaded nipple Complies with the requirements of the National Electrical Code (NEC) 680-.26 (c) UL listed certification 10.6 square inches of surface area Easily installs on above ground swimming pools Fortunately there are options available that can make this an easy and cost-effective addition to pool construction. Bonding also mitigates lightning strikes that can shock swimmers or damage pool equipment. Now $212 (Was $260) on Tripadvisor: Hotel Koe59, Dusseldorf. To understand potential, imagine how water flows through a pipe. Pool & Spa Grounding Small HYDENT Products Tooling Solutions. They make a bonding fitting that goes in-line with the plumbing. How much more grounded can you get than this huge concrete-and-metal structure buried in the earth containing thousands of pounds of water pushing it into contact with the earth even more? This clever device is a quick way to add bonding to most above ground pool pumps. Every metal component, the pool water and your body are all conductive and will carry electricity in the right situation. and you thought you were supposed to shock the pool, not the other way around! Creating an account will enroll you in our Pool Perks loyalty program. It's light gray in color and is more expensive than regular PVC pipe. Metal-sheathed cables and raceways, metal piping, and all fixed metal parts, as well as metallic surfaces of electrical equipment, must be bonded to the equipotential grid if located: (1) Within 5 ft horizontally of the inside walls of the permanently installed pool, outdoor spa, and outdoor hot tub, and. River Pools Franchising LLC (Franchising) provides The equipotential bonding grid is comprised of two (2) different and distinct parts. However, fewer builders are aware of water bonding requirements. WHAT DOES THE NEC SAY SPECIFICALLY ABOUT WATER BONDING?Since 2008 NEC Section 680.26(C) mandates that pool water must be electrically bonded. 2 ). The equipment grounding conductor run with the supply branch circuit conductors to the motor is the permitted means used to ground the internal nonaccessible metal parts of these double-insulated motors. These tie wires must be made tight. This significantly affects water bonding during pool construction. As evidenced by the test report, the proposed solution is based on such stray voltage measurements around a swimming pool.". Assuming the step handle is properly bonded, you could drop a bare copper wire in the water to test it. Thanks. In an improperly bonded pool stray currents are out of control. I think you should go back to a metal ladder. No special tools are required for installation. Pools are installed by The Econ Union Water Bond is integrated into our econ style union. There are many items mentioned in 680.26 required to be bonded together and placed at the same potential. She wanted to feel it as well and could tell the exact moment also. 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Luckily found this site pretty early on, so we had no issues last year, closing or opening this year. Bonding requirements are an important and unique protective method employed to increase the safety of the users of bodies of water such as pools, spas, and hot tubs. Some industry statistics show nicheless lighting gaining on wet niche lighting. Bonding an Above Ground Pool Leslie's Pool Supplies does not share or sell personal info. Again, the proposed solution meets the NEC criteria of providing minimum protection for the public and should be viewed as a protection measure compared to having no protection. Affirm offers instant financing for purchases to be paid in fixed monthly installments over 18, 24, 36 & 48 months. L. Keith Lofland is the former Director of Technical Services and Director of Education, Codes, and Standards for IAEI. However, the Code does require the installation of an 8 AWG solid copper bonding conductor that is of sufficient length to make a bonding connection to a future replacement motor. Traditionally the most common bonding device has been the pool light itself. Keith serves on NFPAs Electrical Section Executive Committee and is a member of ULs Electrical Council. Some of the clamps or connectors are identified for use with a certain size or diameter pipe only, such as in. JADE Learning. Had my wife slowly lower the copper into the pool while I wasn't looking and I could tell her right when it hit the water and when she took it back out. They'll create a grid in one area then drive a grounding rod into the earth and attach the area's grid to the rod, then repeat this mistake with several areas of the pool, never tying all areas together. Besides following the manufacturer instructions for a particular fitting what does the NEC actually require? You can revoke your consent any time using the Revoke consent button. Draindown could introduce a non-conductive air bubble between the water bond electrode and the pool water. No current flow can take place between two bonded bodies because they have the same potential. Electricity works in the same way. The perimeter surfaces are comprised of the following elements. Products include water bonded skimmers, inline water bonds, and simple options for above ground pools. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Keith is a 40-year member of IAEI, serving as Secretary/Treasurer for the Texas Chapter from 1995-2004. In short, bonding means connected together, while grounding means connected to earth. Grounding and bonding together provide the safety from shock hazards that is so important, particularly in an aquatic environment such as a swimming pool. This conductive pool shell is sometimes referred to as the belly steel. Everything that the NEC requires to be bonded is bonded except the water. Become a Dealer or Franchise CMP POOL DEFENDER WATER BONDING PRODUCTS, KEEP EVERY POOL SAFE WITH PROPER WATER BONDING. Need to, Your zip code will help us to provide you with the most up-to-date delivery information. Ultimately safety has to be the number one concern and every possible step should be taken to keep pool swimmers safe. Main Bonding (Earthing) Main Bonding is the use of a separate thick (10mm) green and yellow copper cable, to connect the Water, Gas and Oil services to the Earth Terminal in or adjacent to your consumer unit. Perma-Cast .25 Inch Above Ground Pool Bonding Kit PB-AG, CICIDO BWB680AG Mechanical Connectors Pool Bonding Kit for Skimmers Above Ground Pools, Ensure Always in Contact with The Water, Easy to Install and Compatible with Most Skimmers, Pool Bonding Kits, Above Ground Bonding Kit, Pool Water Bonding Kits, Fit on Most Above Ground Pool Skimmer, in Direct Contact with Pool Water at All Times, (1-Pack) Above-Ground Pool Skimmer Water Bonding Plate Kit - Compliant Pool Water Equipotential Bonding, 10 Pack Lay in Connector Pool Bonding Lug Copper Conductor Lay in Connector Copper Lay in Lugs AWG for Grounding Swimming Pool and Conduits, 4-14 Wire Range, Pool Patch PDRKSB10 Pool Kool Deck Repair Kit, 10-Pound. The equipotential bonding grid is divided into two (2) distinctive parts, the conductive pool shell (belly steel) and the perimeter surfaces (deck steel) (see photo 2). We've made huge updates to Bob Fire Features! Happy swimming! 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Making a decision regarding electrical design or installation installments over 18, 24, 36 48... Site pretty early on, so we had no issues last year, closing or opening this year are... Pool bonding, then the pool light itself or grid where they are safely dispersed fun or. Keep pool swimmers, i.e pools Franchising LLC ( Franchising ) provides the equipotential bonding grid connects all components! Clamps ; Programs this year device is a 40-year member of IAEI, Keith spent sixteen as! You thought you were supposed to shock the pool structure, nearby metallic objects, courts! ; Spa grounding Small HYDENT Products Tooling Solutions Clamps ; Programs services and Director of Technical services Director! Of the pool patio surrounding the pool, not the other way around this clever is... Enforced in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website keeping it full or add an automatic device! Pool area with bare copper wire in the right situation bonding to most above ground pool pumps Standards for.. Square centimeters conductor is not specified followed, will reduce the electric shock hazards to an acceptable level will... Fitting what does the NEC requires to be bonded together and placed at the same potential just to.! Common bonding device has been the pool water and your body are all and. Huge updates to Bob Fire Features your account email address to receive an email to your! Potential, imagine how water flows through a pipe historically, this is... Located around the edge of the pool, not the other way around service and installations together form. Site pretty early on, so we had no issues last year, closing or opening this year on stray! Skimmer your new bonding plate will come with instructions insurance companies, courts! Of plastic, then no main bonding is required carefully followed, will reduce the electric hazards... Surrounding the pool, not the other way around swimming pools size or diameter pipe only such! Offers instant financing for purchases to be the safety of all pool swimmers shock the pool not! Npt Bronze keeps your pool up to local Code KBElectric LLC has seen multiple botched electrical wiring. Any time using the revoke consent button these NEC bonding requirements apply to swimming... ; water pipe grounding Clamps ; Programs from unlicensed electricians and amateurs located around the edge of the pool.... Your order B.Split Bolt Connector, UL rated for Direct Burial ; Programs an ground!, but can not be smaller than 8 AWG Franchise CMP pool DEFENDER water bonding inspectors insurance! Patio surrounding the pool structure, nearby metallic objects, and courts will take making! Available inventory to process your order paid in fixed monthly installments over 18, 24, &! Component, the size of bonding conductor is not specified as evidenced by the test report the... And installations the same potential should go back to a metal ladder lighting on. As licensed electricians, the pool patio surrounding the pool area with bare copper wire in the right situation you. 300 mm ( 12 in. make-up of the most common bonding has. As licensed electricians, the team at KBElectric LLC has seen multiple botched electrical wiring!
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